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COBRA
Administration
What is COBRA?
What is it?
In 1985 the United States Congress passed into law the Consolidated Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA). The health benefit provisions of COBRA
provide that employees who would otherwise lose coverage under their employer’s
group health plan due to a qualifying event may continue that coverage for a
specified period of time. An employer (with more than 20 employees) is required
to inform its employees of their COBRA rights and provide statutorily required
services in continuing the health coverage.
Why is it important to your company?
Failure to comply with COBRA requirements invokes costly federal penalties on
employers. During a “noncompliance period,” the sanction for the employer is
$100.00 per day per covered individual from the IRS and $110.00 per covered
individual from the Department of Labor!
What is involved in complying?
Administering COBRA is a very complicated process. The employer must use
written notices that are up-to-date with federal statutes, case law, and
regulations; the notices must be complete and correct. An important element is
maintaining detailed records in a COBRA file for each employee (and their
spouse!). The employer must monitor those records to ensure that all required
activities have been performed for qualifying events. A critical task is
tracking dates and case development for each qualified beneficiary. Continued
coverage may be required by law for either 18, 29, or 36 months depending upon
the circumstances of the qualifying event. Multiple qualifying events require
recalculation of the continuation period. Premiums for the cost of coverage
must be collected monthly from beneficiaries. Termination and reinstatement of
continuation coverage under COBRA are additional requirements.
Why use EBM?
We perform the tasks described in the paragraph above and administer a
comprehensive COBRA compliance program. We specialize in administering employee
benefit plans, including COBRA. We offer our clients a TURNKEY solution. It's
one of the wisest investments your company can make!
COBRA ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Provide proper written
notice to all covered employees and their spouses, if any, of their COBRA
rights.
Provide proper written
notice to new hires and their spouses, if any, of their COBRA rights at the
beginning of their health plan coverage.
Create and maintain a COBRA
file for each employee with health plan coverage. The file will document all
actions taken with regard to compliance with COBRA requirements.
Receive and document
notification of a qualifying event from the employer (in cases of termination,
reduction in hours, death, Medicare coverage, or bankruptcy) or from the
qualified beneficiary (in cases of certain disabilities, divorce, legal
separation, or loss of dependent child status).
Within 14 days of receiving
notification of the qualifying event, provide proper written notice to
qualified beneficiaries of their COBRA rights to continue health coverage
benefits.
Allow qualified
beneficiaries 60 days after receiving notice to elect continuation coverage, and
document all actions taken in this regard.
Determine whether coverage
continuation is to extend 18, 29, or 36 months depending upon the circumstances
of the qualifying event.
Collect monthly premiums
from COBRA participants and transmit the cost of coverage of the health plan to
the Client.
Terminate the continuation
period if the qualified beneficiary does not make premium payments in a timely
manner, obtains coverage under another group health plan, or becomes entitled to
Medicare coverage.
Take the necessary
administrative actions to reinstate health coverage for qualified beneficiaries
when required by law.
Respond to questions from
Client and Client's employees regarding COBRA administrative services.
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